摘  要

近年来我国信息产业发展迅速，手工处理数据管理的方式已与时代不相适应，采用IT技术提高服务质量和管理水平势在必行。目前，计算机已经走进家庭用户，可以说是相当的普及了，而个人记帐还不成熟。因此，家庭用户要提高其工作效率，改善其记帐理念。记帐管理的信息化是势在必行的。

   在传统的个人记帐中，其过程往往是很复杂的，繁琐的，记帐管理以收入和支出两项内容为核心，因为整个过程都需要手工操作，效率十分低下，而且很容易出现错误，统计和查询也是比较难办到的；并且会出现信息的重复问题，因此该过程必须实现信息化。本系统增强了管理系统的功能，并且能够实现数据的统计和查询，用户登陆成功以后用户可随意修改密码，大大为家庭用户着想。

经过分析,我们使用 MICROSOFT公司的 VISUAL BASIC开发工具,利用其提供的各种面向对象的开发工具,尤其是数据窗口这一能方便而简洁操纵数据库的智能化对象,首先在短时间内建立系统应用原型,然后,对初始原型系统进行需求迭代,不断修正和改进,直到形成用户满意的可行系统。

关键字：家庭记帐  管理信息系统 Visual Basic

Abstract

In recent years our information industy development quickly ,handicraft processing data mangement of the way has aleady do not went with in ages should, adoption IT technique exaltation service quality and mangement the level power be going necessarily. Currently ,the calculator has already walked into family customer, can say is make widely available very ,but personal open account is still not mature.Therefore, the family customer wants to raise its work efficency,improving it to  accounts a principle. The open account manges of being going necessarily certainly is information-based.

In personal traditional open account, its process’ usually recording is very complex,tedious of, open accont management with income and expend two contentses for core, because the whole processes all need a handicraft operation,efficency’s ising very lowly,and appearing mistake, covrariance and search very easily is very easily to accomplish more and difficulty; And will appear the repeated problem of information ,so that process have to carry out information-based.This system, and canned carry out the covariance of data and search, the customer debarkation succeeded later the customer can modify a password at will,write to think for the family customer consumedly.

Through analysis, we use the VISUAL BASIC  development tool of the company of MICROSOFT, making use of various development tool that faces to the object of what it provide, particularly is this ability of the data window way is convenient and simple and direct to manipulate the database of intelligence turn the object, build up the system application prototype in the in a short time first, then, start the prototype system to carry on the need eneration to the beginning, revise and improve continuously, until formation the customer is satisfied and can go the system.

Key words:The family finance;MIS ;Visual Basic

目 录

摘 要...................................................................... I

Abstract................................................................. II

第一章  绪  论.......................................................... 1

1.1 课题简介.................................................... 1

1.2 开发的意义.................................................. 1

1.3 开发的环境.................................................. 2

1.4 开发工具简介................................................ 2

第二章 系统设计......................................................... 3

2.1概要设计.................................................... 3

2.1.1 概要设计阶段的主要任务................................ 3

2.1.2 概要设计的过程........................................ 3

2.1.3 概要设计的原则........................................ 3

2.1.4 系统功能分析.......................................... 3

2.2详细设计.................................................... 4

2.2.1 详细设计的任务........................................ 4

2.2.2 详细设计的方法........................................ 5

第三章 数据库设计...................................................... 7

3.1 数据库Access的简介......................................... 7

3.2 数据库的分析................................................ 8

3.3 测试用例.................................................... 9

第四章  软件体系结构说明及源代码................................. 10

4.1 系统登录模块的设计与实现................................... 10

4.2 主界面的设计与实现......................................... 12

4.3 现金的收支与维护模块的设计与实现........................... 14

4.4 现金收支查询模块的设计与实现............................... 18

4.5 收入/支出项目维护模块的设计与实现.......................... 19

4.6 信用卡收支与维护管理模块的设计与实现....................... 20

4.7 信用卡收支查询模块的设计与实现............................. 22

4.8 密码管理模块的设计与实现................................... 24

第五章 总结............................................................. 26

参考文献................................................................. 29

致谢....................................................................... 30